In a recent judgment, the Supreme Tax Court decided that a participant in tax evasion - here: as assistant - cannot be held liable through a notice of liability. The exception from the exemption from liability as provided in Section 191 (5) Sentence 2 of the General Tax Code in cases where the tax assessed is statute-barred applies only to those who have personally committed tax evasion or tax fraud.
Both VAT senates of the Supreme Tax Court have held that a VAT-free purchase by a trader giving a German VAT ID No. for goods delivered elsewhere is taxable without a corresponding input tax deduction.