In a case decided by the Supreme Tax Court, an application submitted to the Portuguese tax authorities before 1 April 2020 led to a ten-year tax exemption of the pension income for a taxpayer who had permanently moved to Portugal However, in order to prevent a double non-taxation in such cases Germany has agreed a subject-to-tax clause with Portugal if such income is not taxed in Portugal.
According to press reports a new draft bill has been introduced by Work and Pensions Minister Bärbel Bas (SPD) with the aim of easing legal requirements for company pension plans (Second Act for the Promotion of Company Pension Plans).
Although both of the plaintiffs lost their cases before the Supreme Tax Court, the current ruling has far-reaching consequences for future generations of pensioners, such as those now in their mid-40s. In both of its decisions, the court provided concrete guidelines on how double taxation of pensions must be avoided in the future.
The Supreme Tax Court has rejected a tax office attempt to requalify a retirement pension paid to a former partner now living abroad to deferred business income.