The ECJ has held that a non-resident taxpayer must be able to deduct an annuity paid in consideration for a business interest on the same lines as a resident.
The ECJ has held that a non-resident with German property income must be entitled to deduct the cost of an annuity if the annuity would not have been paid without the acquisition of the property.
Based on the German tax provisions existing in the years in dispute 2008 through 2010, resident and non-resident special real estate funds are treated differently, which is disadvantageous for non-resident special real estate funds. In its decision the ECJ sees a restriction on the free movement of capital which cannot be justified by overriding reasons of public interest.
An ECJ advocate general has suggested the court hold for a second time that Germany must allow a non-resident a deduction on the same terms as a resident for a pension paid to his father in consideration of his early assumption of joint ownership in the family business.
The German rules on the procedure and documentation requirements for withholding tax refunds to non-resident portfolio shareholders are not compatible with the EU principles on the free movement of capital, as the European Court of Justice (ECJ) said in a most recent decision.
The Supreme Tax Court has referred a question to the ECJ as to whether the exclusion of deduction for a private pension paid by a non-resident in return for the transfer of ownership rights in a business is in breach of community law.
An ECJ advocate general has suggested the court allow a non-resident meeting the requirements for taxation as a resident for only part of the year to opt for taxation as a resident for that period.
The ECJ held that the German inheritance and gift tax option for taxation as a resident does not fully resolve the conflict with EU law from the lower personal allowances for non-residents. In consequence and considering an earlier ECJ judgment of April, 2010 the referring Lower Tax Court now finally ruled in favour of the taxpayer.
An ECJ advocate general has asked the court to rule that a German deduction for personal expenses be extended to non-residents if they would not have had the income without the obligation.
In a most recent decision on the procedural approach to obtain a WHT exemption, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) has reaffirmed that procedural aspects and formalities can amount to disguised restrictions, and that the practical realization of fundamental freedoms must be ensured. This requires considering not only the relevant provisions of tax law but also any procedural requirements and formalities that may hinder the application of tax benefits or relief.
The ECJ has previously held that the German inheritance and gift tax option according to which a higher exempt amount is available where one beneficiary is resident does not fully resolve the conflict with EU law arising from the lower personal allowances for non-residents. In consequence and considering the relevant ECJ case law the Supreme Tax Court ruled in favour of a Swiss-resident widow and granted the full higher tax-free allowance for spouses of €500,000 irrespective of the total inheritance transferred which also included foreign property not subject to German tax.
The ECJ has held that a couple resident in Switzerland but earning their entire income in Germany must be granted the full range of personal reliefs available to residents.
The Supreme Tax Court has confirmed that the maximum foreign income limit for the option to treat a non-resident spouse as taxable does not apply within the EU.
The finance ministry has published an extensive decree on the procedures to be followed when accounting for withholding taxes on the fees paid to non-resident artists, athletes, actors and entertainers.
Does the free movement of capital require a Member State to tax non-resident and resident investment vehicles according to the same tax system? This is the question raised in the request for a preliminary ruling submitted to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) by the Portuguese tax court (Tax Arbitration Tribunal). Contrary to the Opinion of the Advocate General the ECJ decided that the withholding tax on dividends paid to non-resident Undertakings for Collective Investments in Transferable Securities (UCITS) is in violation with current EU Law.
The ECJ has held that a non-resident employee need not be granted the privileges of a resident in the year he moves to take up employment in another country.
Today, the European Commission decided to refer Belgium to the European Court of Justice for its failure to comply with the Treaty principle of free movement of workers, as regards taxation of non-resident taxpayers with modest income.
In his Opinion of 20 January 2022, the Advocate General (AG) suggests to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) that Germany’s requirements for withholding tax claims filed by non-resident corporate taxpayers with seat or place of management in the EU or EEA are too strict in two respects and thus in violation of Article 63 TFEU on the free movement of capital.
The European Court of Justice held in its decision Memira Holding AB issued on 19 June 2019 that when assessing whether the losses of a non-resident subsidiary are final within the meaning of its judgment in Marks & Spencer on 13 December 2005 (C‑446/03), the fact that, in the event of a merger, the subsidiary’s Member State of establishment does not does not allow the losses of one company to be transferred to another company liable for corporation tax, is not decisive, unless the parent company can demonstrate that it is impossible for it to deduct those losses through ensuring that - in particular by means of a sale- the losses are fiscally taken into account by a third party for future tax periods.
On 6 November 2020, the Federal Ministry of Finance issued a circular regarding the obligation for non-resident taxpayers to submit tax returns for license income from rights registered in a domestic register. Read our Newsflash here: